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Badminton Draft

A racket sport where players hit a shuttlecock over a high net. It is quick, tactical and easy on the joints.

8 rules, 5 drills (42 min), 3 questions

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How to start

What you need

  • Badminton racket
  • Shuttlecocks (feather or nylon)
  • Court shoes with good grip
  • Comfortable athletic clothing

Typical cost

A starter racket costs $20 to $60 and shuttles $8 to $25 per tube; court time may run $10 to $25 per hour (approximate, varies by city).

Where to play

Community center gyms, badminton clubs, school gyms and backyards.

Rules
  1. Players hit the shuttle over the net, trying to land it in the opponent's court.
  2. Serve underhand diagonally into the opponent's box.
  3. Matches are best of three games to 21 points, win by two (max 30).
  4. A point is awarded on every rally (rally scoring).
  5. The shuttle must not touch the floor on your side.
  6. You cannot touch the net with your racket or body.
  7. Doubles use a wider court for rallies but shorter service court.
  8. Change ends between games.
Drills

Shadow footwork 6 min

Without a shuttle, practice moving to the four corners and back to the center. Repeat 5 times.

Clear shots 10 min

Hit high deep shots from the back of the court to your partner.

Net drop 8 min

Play soft shots near the net using a gentle wrist.

Serving practice 8 min

Serve to targets in the opponent's box. Make 15.

Smash drill 10 min

Practice overhead smashes at a partner's feet or an open court.

Etiquette
  • Return shuttles that land on your side.
  • Call faults honestly.
  • Shake hands after matches.
Safety
  • Warm up shoulders and wrists.
  • Wear court shoes to protect ankles.
  • Be careful of lunges that stress the knees.
Levels
  1. 1Learning rules, serve and basic hits.
  2. 2Keeps a rally with clears and drops.
  3. 3Plays doubles and uses footwork.
  4. 4Strong tactics and smash; plays league or tournaments.
  5. 5Competes at national or international level.
Questions

Is badminton a good workout?

Yes, it provides cardio, agility and coordination work.

Do I need a court?

A gym or backyard net works for casual play.

What is the difference between feather and nylon shuttles?

Feather shuttles fly more precisely but are less durable.

Draft guide: written from general knowledge and not yet checked by someone who plays badminton. Costs are approximate and vary by city. Check with a coach or doctor before starting anything new.

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